Mount Kilimanjaro
Photo Wake-Up Call For Action Against Global Warming
By Jeremy Lovell
15 March, 2005
Planet
Ark

A
photo of Mount Kilimanjaro stripped of its snowcap for the first time
in 11,000 years will be used as dramatic testimony for action against
global warming as ministers from the world's biggest polluters meet
today.
Gathering in London for a two-day brainstorming session on the environment
agenda of Britain's presidency of the Group of Eight rich nations, the
environment and energy ministers from 20 countries will be handed a
book containing the stark image of Africa's tallest mountain, among
others.
"This is a
wake-up call and an unequivocal message that a low-carbon global economy
is necessary, achievable and affordable," said Steve Howard of
the Climate Group charity which organised the book and an associated
exhibition.
"We are breaking
climate change out of the environment box. This crisis affects all of
us. This is a global challenge and we need real leadership to address
these major problems -- and these ministers can give that leadership,"
he told Reuters.
The pictures include
one of Kilimanjaro almost bare of its icecap because of global warming,
and coastal defences in the Marshall Islands threatened with swamping
from rising sea levels.
British Prime Minister
Tony Blair has vowed to make climate change and Africa the twin targets
of Britain's presidencies of both the G8 and European Union this year
-- bringing both to the fore at a summit meeting in Gleneagles in Scotland
in July.
The Kyoto Protocol
on cutting emissions of greenhouse gases came into force in February
but is still shunned by the world's biggest emitter, the United States,
and puts scant limits on China, rising fast up the ranks.
INFORMAL INFORMATION EXCHANGE
Senior officials
from both countries will be at the London meeting, whose main thrust
is how to achieve the environmental Holy Grail of a sustainably growing
low carbon economy.
"There is an
attempt to draw the United States in after its refusal to sign Kyoto,"
said a spokeswoman for environmental pressure group Greenpeace.
"It is very
sensitive given that the developing countries are trying to climb the
development curve and the developed countries must not be seen to be
doing anything to hold them back," she told Reuters.
A senior official
at Britain's Department of the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs,
which is co-organising the meeting -- the first of environment and energy
ministers from developed and developing nations -- said the aim was
to find common ground.
"This is a
chance for people to get together and by not forcing them to negotiate
a very concrete outcome ... allow them to explore common interests,"
she said.
"There are
plenty of technologies out there which we can deploy which can help
with that shift (to a low-carbon economy) straight away. We know that
energy efficiency can already deliver huge carbon savings at a net benefit
to our society," she told Reuters.
British think-tank
the Institute for Public Policy Research has proposed a multi-tiered
approach, calling for progressively deeper cuts in greenhouse gas emissions
by rich nations but more flexible commitments from the developing world.
These should be
made against the backdrop of long-term efforts to take Kyoto -- with
the United States and Australia aboard in some form -- beyond the end
of its first phase in 2012, it said.