The
Palestinian Left: A Lost Opportunity For Relevance
By Ramzy Baroud
11 July, 2007
Countercurrents.org
When Hamas members were elected
as the majority bloc of the Palestinian Legislative Council, and as
it became apparent that a US-led international embargo would be an adjoining
price to that victory, I contacted many intellectuals and writers in
Palestine, mostly those who often positioned themselves as part of the
Palestinian Left. I asked them to solidify behind the collective choice
of the Palestinian people and to shield Palestinian democracy at any
cost.
An exact paragraph in my
appeal was the following: “This is the first time in our history
that a leadership is chosen from our midst to lead the way forward,
chosen by our downtrodden, poor and dispossessed. I have no illusions
that the current Parliament is not an expression of a truly democratic
experience since no true democracy can take roots under occupation,
and I am equally clear on the fact that the Council doesn’t represent
but a minority of our people, but there is no denial in the fact that
there is a great hope in seeing refugees, members of humble families,
elementary school teachers and the working class claiming their rightful
position as community leaders. Regardless of how the US wishes to interpret
such a collective act, it is important that we defend it by articulating
the realities in Palestine as they are, not as the mainstream media
so readily misrepresents it.”
This was in response to my
initial reading that the Hamas government was losing the battle at the
media front. The reason was simple: they possessed neither the experience
nor the even-handed platform to reach out to international media to
articulate their position in any convincing shape or form. Knowing this,
and also aware of the political polarization in Palestine, I feared
that the battle of articulation would be formulated around the theme
of Hamas vs. Fatah, or Islamic government vs secularism, which indeed
proved to be the case.
As someone who defines himself
as a secular humanist, I didn’t interpret the debate in Palestine
as such, and I believe the bulk of Palestinian intellectuals in Diaspora
– something I am very proud of – also used a similar line
of logic: the debate for me was that of genuine democracy facing early
abortion as a result of a most sinister union that brought together
many world governments, Israel and corrupt Palestinians. Nonetheless,
the irate response was comprehensible. The Palestinian vote was a collective
act of epic proportions that eradicated, almost instantly, the Bush
administration’s charade of the Great Middle East Democracy Project,
itself an extension of the old New Middle East Project of the late 1990’s.
The US government tailored a specific project, which included a pretence
democracy which would serve its long-term interests in the region and
position itself as the protector of the people’s will for many
years to come, now that its declared aims in Iraq completely faltered.
Internally, the elections
also meant that Palestinians — terrorized for six decades by the
Israeli army, and as of late, by the Israel-backed Palestinian ‘security’
branches and their warlord-like bosses – still possessed the strength
to fight back and insist on their right to defy the status quo. It was
one of the most potent non-violent victories achieved by the Palestinian
people, compared only to their First Uprising of 1987.
Following the elections,
the movement’s leadership insisted on governing in accordance
to the norms of democracy and civil society, and quickly issued calls
for all Palestinian groups to join in forming a unity government.
Fatah refused. No surprises
there. But why did the so-called Palestinian Left refuse to take part
in the government as well – despite their insignificant popularity
among Palestinians — an act that could’ve served Palestinian
democracy in more ways than one?
In the early weeks and months,
following Hamas lonely ascent to power in March 2006, we began seeing
respected Palestinian intellectuals making some disturbing statements
to the media, attacking Hamas as if it’s some alien body, shipped
from Tehran, and thus, affectively, validating the international embargo.
I had, at times, shared stage with many of those people, proudly, at
international forums; some even posed as socialists and spoke fervently
of the collective fight against international imperialism and the need
to activate civil society in the fight against injustice and so forth.
The Hamas victory had indeed exposed the chasm between words and actions,
between national priorities and ideological and even individual rigidity
and limitations. When Hamas entered into rounds of talks with Palestinian
‘socialist’ groups, I was most certain that the latter would
appreciate the intensity of the challenge and would take part in a unity
government even if a union with a religious grouping stands at odds
with its overall principals. I thought, the situation is too grave for
superficial manifestos and party programs to stand in the way. I was
wrong.
Following the armed resistance
of the 1970’s in Gaza, led, partly, by various socialist groups,
there was no truly popular left that appealed to a large segment of
the Palestinian popular imagination. Although some of these groups held
on truly principled stances opposing Oslo, for example, they remained
largely confined to university campuses, spotted in urban centres as
artists, academics and middle class – and sometimes upper class
– intellectuals.
The bizarre twist is that
Hamas, by a practical definition, is much closer to socialist principals
than the urban ‘socialist’ intellectuals.
By defending Hamas and the
democratic will of Palestinians, I’ve hardly felt as if I was
deviating from of my own principles. My letter to the Palestinian Left
hardly generated any response — my communications with progressives
in the West generated much greater enthusiasm. Now that the split between
Hamas and Fatah has elevated to almost a geographic split as well –
a complete departure from the Palestinian national objectives, many
in the Left are still parroting old mantras, still fighting for irrelevant
appearances on BBC, making demands on Hamas and using such terms as
a ‘coup against Palestinian democracy’.
There was hardly a Palestinian
Left to begin with; they lost the only opportunity that could’ve
made them relevant, and now they continue to pander to the status quo,
yet posing as the wise ones in an ocean of dim-witted multitudes: the
precise definition of intellectual elitism.
Ramzy Baroud is a Palestinian American writer, editor
of PalestineChronicle.com and author, most recently, of The Second Palestinian
Intifada: A Chronicle of a People’s Struggle (Pluto Press, London,
2006)
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