UN Approves New Iran Sanctions
By
Aljazeera
04 March, 2008
Aljazeera
The UN Security Council has
voted to impose a third set of sanctions on Iran over its refusal
to suspend its nuclear power programme.
A resolution sponsored by Britain, France and Germany won the backing
of 14 of the council's 15 members. Indonesia abstained.
International
powers have said Iran is seeking to use the programme to develop nuclear
weapons, an allegation denied by Tehran.
Tuesday's vote came as the UN's atomic monitoring body pressed Iran
to deal with allegations of secret nuclear weapons work.
Mohammed ElBaradei, the director-general of the International Atomic
Energy Agency, said: "I urge Iran to be as active and as co-operative
as possible in working with the agency to clarify this matter of serious
concern."
Al Jazeera's John Terrett in New York said the vote was "not
what the West had been hoping for", but in many ways the best
it could get after a US intelligence report released in December said
Iran had closed its weapons programme in 2003.
Travel restrictions
Iran has ignored three previous Security Council resolutions demanding
it freeze its uranium enrichment programme, which can produce fuel
for both nuclear power plants or atomic weapons.
Libya, South Africa and Vietnam had joined Indonesia in expressing
reservations about this third set of sanctions against, Iran but decided
to vote to support it.
The resolution approved more travel and financial restrictions on
named Iranian individuals and companies and makes some restrictions
mandatory.
Iran's ambassador to the UN, Mohammad Khazaee, told the council: "The
credibility of the Security Council ... is readily downgraded to a
mere tool of the national foreign policy of just a few countries."
"Iran cannot and will not accept a requirement that is legally
defective" and politically motivated, he added, referring to
the resolution's demand for Iran to suspend uranium enrichment and
reprocessing activities.
However Israel welcomed the decision, saying the move constituted
a "new phase" of pressure put on Iran to renounce its programme.
"This important decision proves that the international community
does not accept Iran's nuclear programme, which threatens stability
and peace in the world," Arye Mekel, a foreign ministry spokesman,
told AFP.
Further talks
After the vote, John Sawers, the British ambassador to the UN, read
out a statement on behalf of the six world powers which have pushed
for sanctions against Iran - Britain, China, France, Germany, Russia
and the United States.
Sawers said Resolution 1803 reflected "serious concern"
about the proliferation risks of Iran's nuclear programme and for
the third time sent a "strong message" to Tehran.
He added that the six had asked Javier Solana, the European Unions'
foreign policy chief, to resume talks with Saeed Jalili, Iran's nuclear
negotiator.
Two earlier sets of sanctions were approved unanimously in December
2006 and March 2007.
