The New American
Security State
By David Sugar
11 August, 2005
Countercurrents.org
Fresh
on the heals of the London Bombings overseas, my government, known otherwise
for dismembering state involvement when used to protect citizens from
corporate greed, has been quick to exploit these incidents to further
usher in the new security state, which claims to protect citizens from
a threat it wishes the public to imagine requires governmental solutions.
Never mind that none of these new measures actually increase anyone's
security, except the security of those in power from those they govern.
First, lets consider
the call for more CCTV cameras. Everyone seems mighty impressed with
all the CCTV images coming out of London, showing the faces of people
who have already done the public harm. While it is true CCTV surveillance
has helped with post crime investigations where the victims are, unfortunately,
already dead, maimed, or otherwise harmed, they do nothing at all to
deter crime or dissuade attackers. Only the conspicuous presence of
uniformed police have been shown to deter crime.
Which brings me
to the Chicken Little approach of randomly searching of bags in New
York and Washington subway passengers because they might happen to have
bombs. Lets forget for the moment that a would-be suicide bomber, perhaps
confronted by the possibility of police inspection in a crowded choke
point of queuing commuters, rather thanoffer his bomb up for polite
inspection, instead might find such a location ideal for detonation.
In fact there is nothing police used in this way can do to deter an
actual and determined attacker, although there is plenty they can accomplish
in embarrassing hapless commuters.
Nor does that even
begin to consider folly the London police "shoot to protect"
policy, so recently and horribly exercised against an innocent man last
week. The problem with that, or any method statistically used to select
and target the very very tiny minority of passengers who would happen
to be bombers is that the better one gets at actually successfully identifying
such individuals, the far greater of mis-identified or "false positives"
that will also occur as a result. Of course, the government could just
take Armaury approach, shoot everyone in the subway and "let god
sort them out". Indeed a "shoot to protect" policy essentially
amounts to this.
Which brings up
the topic of "domestic intelligence", a newspeak euphemism
for the dirty work that for example Hoover used to do. The problem with
domestic intelligence in finding the rare would-be bomber in a vast
population is not all that different from swinging a box car to hammer
a nail. To successfully identify and arrest the last nth would be bomber
involves also falsely identifying, arresting, or otherwise investigating
an ever larger of false positives, to the point where a significant
percentage of the total population must be considered suspects to be
investigated. Are we truly ready to spy on and investigate in detail
20 million innocent Americans just to find the last 9 out of 10 would-be
bombers and accept mass police files on every single citizen in this
country?
What "domestic
intelligence" is good for, in fact, the only thing it is really
useful for, is protecting those in power from those they govern. While
finding the proverbial bomber needle in the haystack may require burning
the haystack down in whole, domestic intelligence is very good for identifying
and controlling dissenting groups and trends in the population as a
whole, and so is an excellent tool of a fascist state.
Nor does the perpetual
patriot act do anything necessary to increase real security for anyone.
In fact the lawful and pre-patriot act tools already present were quite
sufficient sufficient to assure speedy and proper procedures for investigating
and preventing bombings. The Patriot act does nothing to improve this,
other than removing the safeguards of oversight and very basic due process,
which, given the problem of false positives, is a very legitimate concern
in America's newest witch hunt.
What methods then
are actually effective to protect against bombers? The first and most
effective tool begins by understanding their strategy. One goal of the
bomber is to drive a wedge between the population as a whole and the
authority which governs them. The second is to provoke a response, even
one that is deadly to their own supporters, so long as it is on a massive
scale. So far, the American government has done an excellent job doing
its part fulfilling the bombers objectives.
The only means I
see to defeating bombers is by separating them from the population that
supports their activities. This is not done by profiling the innocent
or retaliating indiscriminately until the general population as a whole
see us as their greater enemy, sees us as the extremists that kill indiscriminately.
When this happens, the bomber has actually won, because the population
no longer sees the bomber as the extreme one.
Nor is it done by
hypocrisy or other false and condescending means. And certainly not
by invading a nation and subduing it by harsh measures and war crimes.
The only way extremism can truly be defeated is by the principled execution
of justice, both criminal and social, due process, and confidence building
measures where the population can support those that govern them. Once
the population has real reasons to trust and support those that govern,
only then will the bombers loose support and the freedom to operate
in the communities in which they live. Only then will they be defeated.
There is a very
real "clash of civilizations", but it is not between Islam
and the West. This is a clash between violent extremists who find it
necessary to resort to the most terrible means possible on one side,
and the forces of justice, tolerance, peace, and social progress on
the other. So far, only these violent extremists, both in the middle
east, and in the American government, have been seen on the field of
battle.