Iraq: Hotel
Lebanon - A Doctor's Story
By Felicity Arbuthnot
23March 22, 2004
CommonDreams.org
Dr
Gert Van Moorter, from the Belgian NGO Medical Aid for the Third World
heard the explosion which destroyed Baghdad's Hotel Lebanon and identified
the location from the plumes of smoke and flames leaping skywards, visible
from behind the great turquoise and gold dome of the Mosque on Andalus
Square, where Saddam's statue was toppled on April 9th last year. With
his colleague Marc, a Red Cross volunteer they rushed by taxi to the
scene of render assistance.
They were met by
a scene of carnage and "chaos", says van Moorter. "Cars,
an oil drum, surrounding houses on fire ... people looking for survivors
in the debris." Identifying themselves as medics to an Iraqi policeman
trying to bring some order to the mayhem, with people were literally
falling over each other in their efforts to gain access and aid victims,
the two were allowed in whilst others were held back. Firemen were desperately
trying to bring the flames under control. Although the first ambulances
had already left, no emergency medical post had been set up and as the
two quickly worked out the most constructive course of action. To their
relief, the American military arrived, constructive assistance, sophisticated
medical facilities were now within reach, they assumed. It was not to
be : "A soldier shouted at me that I have to go. I told him that
I am an emergency doctor, checking to see if I can help. He pushed me
roughly and repeats that I must go ; when I persisted, he shouted: "show
me your card" ". Van Moorter produced his Medical Aid for
the Third World ID with photograph: "He looked at it ... then threw
it on the ground, saying 'We do not need your help'."
Van Moorter says
he could "hardly believe" what was happening. "Is this
the American way of helping people?" he asked. "Go one step
further and you will be arrested," he says the soldier replied.
Now surrounded by four armed soldiers who were "very tense"
he decided it prudent to comply: "...but inside I was boiling....
such arrogance, such impoliteness ..." and precious time being
wasted: "Whether the victims needed help was simply not of concern."
When a senior officer arrived arrest seemed inevitable, but sanity was
restored when he beckoned to them and took them to a nearby hospital
which was being evacuated and requested they help. It will never be
known however, whether there were precious lives that might have been
saved in those lost minutes of man's inhumanity to those "it is
not productive to (body) count" lying in the rubble - in US army
vernacular, they are lesser beings: "Hajjis" and "Towelheads"
, just as the Vietnamese in, as Iraq, another American disaster of historic
proportions were "gooks", "dinks", "dopes"
and "slopes."
At the hospital,
an Iraqi doctor, himself injured in the leg requested they take a patient
who had just had a stomach operation, to the Nafez Hospital. The request
brought back memories. "Entering the ambulance, I remembered April
9th last year, as the US soldiers shot their way into the city, we were
taking two wounded patients there. US soldiers shot up the ambulance.
Both young men died of their injuries."
At the Nafez the
wounded are arriving and van Moorter, finally able to utilize his skills
in emergency medicine, asks for surgical gloves. "Maku" -
"none". Bandages: "Maku". He bandaged George, an
Iraqi's with a wounded arm with his patient's shirt. George had multiple
injuries, including head, ear and ribs was fainting, nauseous and needed
plasma to balance falling blood pressure and medication to prevent vomiting.
"Maku, maku." " A year after the fall of the regime,
in the four hospitals I have visited (since returning) there has been
no improvement over the thirteen disastrous sanctions years, all vital
materials are missing and old equipment is a year older, more has broken
down irretrievably - and for the rest, there is just a lot of "maku."
George needed a
comprehensive check up and - vitally - a scanner for his head injuries.
"Maku". An aged X-ray machine is just functioning. George
constantly lost consciousness and in absence of the treatment he needed,
Van Moorter was reduced to slapping his cheeks to keep him awake, fearing
him slipping into an irreversible coma. "I asked him if he knew
where he was: "in hell" he replied. Then I am the devil, I
said - he laughed, which was a good sign."
The hospital received
fifteen victims; two dead on arrival and two referred elsewhere for
neurosurgery. Treating a less injured Lebanese victim for face wounds,
an Iraqi nurse began to disinfect the cuts using a cotton wool swab
- the same piece for each wound. Cotton swabs too, almost "maku."
Near midnight they
headed for their hotel. Unable to find a taxi, a passing motorist offered
to drive them,"for free." He had worked for the American army
for a while as an interpreter, but quit, commenting: "They are
crazy, those Americans." Stopped at a checkpoint, he showed the
soldiers something and was allowed to proceed with remarkable speed,
what was the trick? "Easy, you show them something with an American
flag on it." He had a small case with the flags of the US, Great
Britain and Australia with "Operation Iraq Freedom" also written
on it and his driver's permit inside. Iraqis are past masters at telling
people what they want to hear - they have. After all, had generations
of practice.
Van Moorter ponders
on Iraq's new found freedom: "As we returned, shooting was again
taking place" . Freedom has made the country one of the most dangerous
on earth, further: "Freedom not to get appropriate medical care;
freedom to get laid off; freedom of speech so long as you say the right
things. Above all it is America's freedom to control the oil, to shoot
at whom and when they want, to stop a doctor treating the injured. What
is the future of this country?"
At the hospital
the families of the injured had thanked the two for their help. "I
said we have to thank them that we were able to help them. It is always
greater to be able to help, than be helped."
Shortly after the
terrible events at the Hotel Lebanon, a friend wrote to Van Moorter
about the two to three thousand strong demonstration to mark a year
since the invasion and demand foreign troops withdraw. It began after
Friday prayers: " I marched with them; first with a group of Sunni
Muslims", then they waited for the people coming out of a Shi'a
Mosque on the other side of the Tigris river: " It was a beautiful
moment to see important Imams of both religious groups joining hands."
This time the occupiers were not being told what they wanted to hear.
Streamers and banners had harsh words about Iraqis plight and their
feelings towards their "liberators"..
With some truly
indomitable and courageous foreigners in Iraq who ask only to help,
not interfere and with the near unique Iraqi inventiveness, there will
be future for Mesopotamia, this ancients "land between two rivers"
.
In the 1920's when
spying for the British, in another ultimately ill fated Mesopotamian
adventure, Gertrude Bell wrote of the Iraqis: " .. The enterprise,
the rigors, the courage ..." In spite of all, it is still undiminished.
The US-driven embargo killed as many as Pol Pot and this has been Iraq's
Year Zero, but the coalition of the arm twisted and unwilling is unraveling
and - as throughout history - the invaders will have to leave and Iraq,
will once again, rebuild.
Felicity
Arbuthnot has written and broadcast widely on Iraq and with
Denis Halliday was senior researcher for John Pilger's Award winning
documentary: 'Paying the Price - Killing the Children of Iraq.'