Alberto
Gonzales And Coup
Against Democracy
By Ramzy Baroud
04 August, 2007
Countercurrents.org
The
name of Alberto Gonzales is rapidly becoming synonymous with all that
has gone wrong under the Bush administration. Repeated media discussions
of the US Secretary of State in the most contentious tones have served
to lay the blame for all the ailments that infected American democracy
under Bush squarely on one man's shoulders.
President Bush himself, Gonzales'
loyal boss, friend and the hand behind all the stunts and tricks that
Gonzales so indefatigably performed to defend and justify the unjustifiable,
remains immune to any meaningful criticism.
Bush is well known for his
habit of awarding sensitive posts to old friends, as if the prime objective
of the president of the United States is to protect the administration's
secrets and rubber stamp whatever compulsive policies he and his self-serving
neoconservative associates concoct. Although appointed to the post in
February 2005, Gonzales has been a member of Bush's team for years;
he served as Bush's General Counsel from 1994 to 1997, when the president
was governor of Texas. Then, he served as Secretary of State for Texas
for two years, before going on to join the state's Supreme Court. Finally
he worked with Bush again for five consecutive years as White House
Counsel. Considering the president's reputation of favouritism and staunch
loyalty to those faithful to him, Gonzales' ascension to the 80th Attorney
General of the United States, replacing John Ashcroft, only seemed a
natural progression.
True, Bush's loyalty cannot
be contested; however, it is really the only attitude that can be expected
of him towards individuals with too much knowledge of sensitive matters
that he wouldn't desire to become public. Gonzales' successful, albeit
illegal, efforts to help Governor Bush be excused from jury duty in
1996 (made possible by the convenient overlooking of the 1976 misdemeanour
drunk driving case) is merely the tip of the iceberg. While the latter
was exposed during the 2000 presidential campaign, there are many facts
which can easily be deduced to fall in the realm of 'known unknowns',
to borrow a favourite term of former Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld.
While the Bush administration
had innumerable spin doctors, Gonzales was the man who knew the law
well and thus knew how to manipulate it well. He played a major role
in abusing the same laws that he once vowed to safeguard; the total
politicization of the Justice Department and the dismissal of the eight
attorneys who had the courage to question the constitutionality of the
administration's conduct in December 2006.
Perhaps Gonzales' unwarranted
acts have generated a lot more attention in the last a few months as
both Democrats and Republicans are in need of a punching bag, where
Bush and Cheney have proved untouchable. Another reason could be that
Gonzales' past legal concoctions were justified as part of the administration's
'war on terror': so what if Gonzales had to circumvent national and
international law - repeatedly and unabashedly - to 'save American lives'?
And circumvent the law Gonzales
most certainly did. Starting with the drafting of Executive Order 13233
in November 1, 2001, which restricted the Freedom of Information Act,
and thus access to records of former presidents - to his arguments that
effectively cancelled Article III of the Geneva Convention, denying
suspected al-Qaeda and Taliban militants held in Camp X-Ray the right
to be treated as combatants - to his re-interpretation of the principles
of the Geneva Convention that made possible the case for the torture
and humiliation of Iraqis and others. Gonzales' role in the Bush administration's
war on democracy at home, and his imperial war abroad, is unquestionable.
Gonzales is still around
precisely because of this role, not inspite of it.
Gonzales' July 24 appearance
before the Senate's Judiciary Committee was a disgrace by any standards.
Even Republican members of the committee rightly doubted the man's integrity,
and the testimony made by a Gonzales subordinate, FBI Director Robert
Mueller, contradicted his boss' own accounts. Members of both parties
are now up in arms; Republicans fear that Gonzales' sinking reputation
will harm their political positions further, and Democrats, not daring
to take on the President himself, are instead confronting a man who
was merely responsible for providing the legal wrapping for the administration's
illegal acts.
Tom Raum, an analyst with
the Associated Press, reasoned that Bush continues to stand by discredited
Gonzales because his advisors "are mindful of the fact that it
could be next to impossible to win Senate confirmation this late in
his term for any possible replacement." Indeed, the department's
No.
2, Deputy Attorney General Paul J. McNulty has just resigned; his decision
is attributed to his role in the dismissal of the dissenting attorneys;
another, William Mercer, withdrew his nomination for the department's
third-highest job in June, knowing fully that his nomination would be
rejected by the Senate, according to the New York Times' Philip Shenon
and Jim Rutenberg. They quote Rich Galen, a GOP consultant: "There
is a body of thought among Republicans that gives Gonzales great credit
for drawing fire and putting up with it so the others in the Bush Cabinet
can do their jobs. Because, if Gonzales is gone, they (Democrats) will
just look for a new guy to go after."
Whether or not Democrats
find their "new guy", the horrific violations of international
human rights and of the US constitution will continue unabated, further
ravaging the standing of the oldest Republic, and turning into shreds
a democratic system that was once a torch of hope to aspiring democracies
everywhere.
Ramzy Baroud
is a Palestinian-American author and editor of www.PalestineChronicle.com
. His work has been published in numerous newspapers and journals worldwide,
including the Washington Post, Al Ahram Weekly, Le Monde Diplomatique
and Japan Times. His latest book is The Second Palestinian Intifada:
A Chronicle of a People's Struggle (Pluto Press, London). Read more
about him on his website: www.ramzybaroud.net
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